A refusal is not the end of it, and these applications are often turned round. The first option is an administrative objection to the authority that made the decision, asking it to withdraw the refusal. If that produces nothing, an action for annulment of the refusal is brought before the administrative court.
The clocks are short. Under the Administrative Procedure Law (No. 2577) the period for bringing an action is, as a rule, sixty days from notification — and these are forfeiture periods, so missing one ends the route rather than delaying it. In practice a large share of refusals come from deficiencies in the file that can simply be cured: a missing document, a measurement, a conformity report. Where that is so, completing the file and applying again is often the fastest way through. We read the stated ground first, and decide with you whether an objection, an action or a fresh application gets there soonest.
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